See It: The Community being helped
Power Up Gambia is a unique organization with a specific goal: to provide power to the Sulayman Jungkung General Hospital (SJGH) in the Gambian village of Bwiam. This organization was founded by Kathryn Cunningham as a junior at the University of Pennsylvania in October 2006. While volunteering at the hospital, Kathryn witnessed the hospital staff struggling to serve the local population because of a lack of continuous electricity. After seeing an infant die because an incubator could not be powered, she decided something needed to be done. Upon returning to the United States, Kathryn founded Power Up Gambia with the mission of providing solar panels to this hospital.
As one of four hospitals serving the Gambia, a country with a population of 1.6 million people, rural Sulayman Jungkung General Hospital is vital to providing necessary healthcare to the indigent population of the Gambia. Built in 2003 by the Gambian government, SJGH’s 200 beds serve more than 16,000 patients annually and support a regional population of over 100,000 Gambians in the areas surrounding Bwiam. The treat the main killers in the Gambia: malaria, HIV/AIDs, and diarrhea. SJGH also sends out clinical outreach teams to remote villages, providing healthcare services to patients unable to afford transportation.
From the outside, the hospital looks impressive; the inside, however, leaves much to be desired. Since the largely agrarian population served by the hospital cannot afford expensive medicine, the primary sources of funding for the hospital are the Gambian government and non-Gambian donors. The majority of the hospital’s funding is dependent on foreign aid. While these generous donations have sustained the hospital for a number of years no, they are not sufficient to provide adequate healthcare to patients.
The lack of funding prevents the hospital from running a diesel generator full-time. The generator runs less than 10 hours each day because of the cost of fuel. The inconsistent electricity has drastic effects on the hospital and its ability to treat it patients effectively. For example, diagnosis of malaria is sporadic because it requires placing a blood sample under a microscope that requires electricity. As a result, patients must wait for power in order to obtain potentially life-saving medicine. Furthermore, donated vaccines are often transported hundreds of miles only to be wasted due to a lack of refrigeration. In addition, the water supply is unreliable, causing serious sanitary problems because nurses and doctors cannot wash their hands or scrub in for surgery when the power is off. Moreover, the mortuary cannot be operated without power, which is problematic in a country with high temperatures and high rates of communicable diseases. Finally, the ability to enlarge the hospital or expand its programs is severely limited. Though it was designed as a teaching hospital, SJGH can not fulfill that role without reliable electricity.
The Solution
Power Up Gambia believes that the best solution is solar power, a renewable energy source. A well designed solar power system would provide reliable electric power with lower annual operating costs than the current system. Power Up Gambia recognizes that the upfront capital cost of $300,000 USD for such a system is infinitely beyond the reach of SJGH and the Gambia. The Gambia is a poor nation with a per capita GDP of $320. Each consultation costs $0.06, a high price for most Gambians, but only realizes $80 revenue per month for SJGH. The Gambian government subsidizes other operating costs, but it does not have the budget to power the hospital sufficiently. Power Up Gambia is working with a dependable solar power system provider, GAM-Solar, to design and install solar power for SJGH.
Power Up Gambia is anchored by a twelve member board of directors composed of a diverse group of community leaders and professionals. Honorary board members include Dodou Bammy Jagne, the Gambian Ambassador to the United States, and George Haley, the former United States Ambassador to the Gambia.
Impact
The addition of solar energy will create a two-fold impact:
On the medical level, a consistent energy source will allow:
• Access to clean water for medical staff, via the solar powered water pump.
• Continual operation of electronic apparatus and equipment.
• Improvement of health care services offered to the community.
• Increased operational efficiency of the hospital
On the community level, the implementation of the solar system will:
• Provide employment to the community to operate and maintain the system.
• Use a local contractor, infusing capital into the local economy.
• Provide clean water to the village.
Furthermore, Power Up Gambia is making a difference at home in the United States. More than 25 Delaware-area schools participate in the ongoing “Power Up Gambia for Kids” program. The success of Power Up Gambia’s project at SJGH will undoubtedly add value to the education program, allowing students to see the beginning and completion of the project. The purpose of the educational initiative is to enable participating youth to develop an exposure to diverse African culture, to learn the importance of renewable energy, to understand social issues such as global healthcare inequality and poverty, and to take part in development projects.
• Power Up at Hagley Day – This celebration, on April 20th 2008, will be the culmination of Power Up Gambia’s educational initiative where students will showcase the activities they have completed throughout the year and renewable energy experts will present the latest technologies.
• Think-Out-of-the-Box Energy Challenge – Equipped with both the blueprints and the specifications of the hospital, students are challenged to design other renewable energy solutions for the hospital.
• Multi-Canvas Project – Students from all schools are invited to create Gambian inspired canvases which will be sewn together in a quilt-like fashion and sent to the Gambia to decorate the hospital walls.
• Other opportunities – Pen pals, African beading workshops, speakers and recycling activities are also available.
Project Update
Power Up Gambia has raised $140,000 to date. Although well on our way to installing the power system at the hospital, additional funding is required to make this a reality. Every day counts.
More information about Power Up Gambia can be found at: www.powerupgambia.org
Power Up Gambia has reached a project milestone! We have raised sufficient funds to provide energy efficient light bulbs and a solar powered water pump to the hospital. The hospital should have full-time running water to start the new year!